8 10 246 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/7e48b3cc3dab8fae0aa2cd664acf50bc.jpg 231312ef987ca4deea462b05dfcdf069 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/9a038f90ebb55307b3be31a935e40362.pdf 1b27b2359acb2bb3c82855f00d9e0e85 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Animal Husbandry and Nutrition Subject The topic of the resource Veterinary medicine Description An account of the resource This book focuses on the animal husbandry and nutrition based on significant evaluations by the authors of the chapters. Many chapters contain general overviews on animal husbandry and nutrition from different countries. Also, the sections created shed light on futuristic overlook with improvements for animal husbandry and feeding sector. Details about rearing and feeding different animal races are also covered herein. It is hoped that this book will serve as a source of knowledge and information on animal husbandry and nutrition sector. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Yücel, Banu (editor) Taşkin, Turgay (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/130271 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available IntechOpen Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource Language Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.5772/intechopen.69938 veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/a9594b1580817701725567ca3a667146.jpg d1df344d1701c0d94a29fad376687949 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/91f629e8d9448d1e67a54fb1c1079483.pdf d21baf0a65a35f75535bc74d9ddfbd51 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Animal Nutrition and Welfare in Sustainable Production Systems Subject The topic of the resource Animals Description An account of the resource Today, food animal production systems demand high energy, land, chemicals, and water—all of which are increasingly becoming scarce. Thus, change and innovation are required in many animal production systems to meet the present and future demands for animal products sustainably. Over the last four decades, inexpensive grain, energy, and protein have enabled the economic development of intensive meat, eggs, and milk production systems based on feeding grains and other ingredients sourced from far-off places. The poultry and pig intensive production systems have become highly capital intensive, and they have resulted in many environmental challenges.Food animal feed, nutrition, and welfare are the foundation of successful animal systems. They directly or indirectly affect the entire animal production sector, associated services, public goods, and services, including animal productivity, health and welfare, product quality and safety, land use and land-use change, and greenhouse gas emissions. The sustainability of food animal nutrition and welfare is crucial in developing animal production across production systems. The sustainable increase in animal productivity, which is key to meeting the large current and future demands for animal origin products, cannot be achieved without sustainable animal nutrition and welfare. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Puvača, Nikola (editor) Tufarelli, Vincenzo (editor) Voslarova, Eva (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/78729 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2818-2 animal veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/18f0394f3d32f9b720dcfdc72f76b5b1.jpg 09ab279b9f3fcbcbae1dd306d960744f http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/0c4e19bcdac01570d475b1a9f95bce85.pdf 4ac9953ac97a65bbe768db1117d6f83f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Exploring Animal Behavior Through Sound: Volume 1 Subject The topic of the resource Zoology & animal sciences Description An account of the resource ErThis open-access book empowers its readers to explore the acoustic world of animals. By listening to the sounds of nature, we can study animal behavior, distribution, and demographics; their habitat characteristics and needs; and the effects of noise. Sound recording is an efficient and affordable tool, independent of daylight and weather; and recorders may be left in place for many months at a time, continuously collecting data on animals and their environment. This book builds the skills and knowledge necessary to collect and interpret acoustic data from terrestrial and marine environments. Beginning with a history of sound recording, the chapters provide an overview of off-the-shelf recording equipment and analysis tools (including automated signal detectors and statistical methods); audiometric methods; acoustic terminology, quantities, and units; sound propagation in air and under water; soundscapes of terrestrial and marine habitats; animal acoustic and vibrational communication; echolocation; and the effects of noise. This book will be useful to students and researchers of animal ecology who wish to add acoustics to their toolbox, as well as to environmental managers in industry and government. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Erbe, Christine (editor) Thomas, Jeanette A. (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/96211 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Springer Nature Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.1007/978-3-030-97540-1 Zoology & animal sciences http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/e387cb7b5ca6bb48185449f9c20a7d35.jpg eb71f161efd702d8e090fb63f201e621 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/a7d344183796f20c559e8d2cbd3ab858.pdf 80f75a6cf08a0d296556109831dadd3b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Animal Husbandry Subject The topic of the resource Zoology & animal sciences Description An account of the resource This volume presents selected issues in the complex and diverse science of animal husbandry. The use of computer programs provides an opportunity to improve breeding and optimize farm management. At the same time, the use of traditional breeding methods is also of decisive importance. Knowledge of animal welfare and animal wellness is of great help in controlling animal health issues and in economic production. In the biological processes of reproduction of dairy cows, the events of the 100 days after calving are of fundamental importance. Production systems influence the process of product production, in which the relationship between animal products and human health goes far beyond animal husbandry, and to which the issue of greenhouse gases is also connected. The quality of manufactured meat products is influenced by both on-farm and off-farm factors, but good meat cannot be produced from low-quality animals, even with excellent slaughterhouse work. Background knowledge of animal health ‒ including the microbiome in the digestive tract, which makes use of the feed ‒ makes this activity more effective, which is of particular importance in the case of broiler chickens. Knowing the behavioural characteristics of animals (rams) enables better management. Many horse breeds are capable of artificial gaits as a result of breeding and selection processes. Comparative knowledge of the movements of these horse breeds also helps to understand their differences. The quality of life of animals and the quality of manufactured products are also affected by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from the environment, which, being stored and enriched in fat-containing tissues, can also have adverse effects on the human consumer. Each topic presented not only offers specialist knowledge but makes interesting reading in its own right. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Kukovics, Sándor (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/97211 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available IntechOpen Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.5772/intechopen.95207 animal Zoology & animal sciences http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/f1157f1f3822ad8b70e48702953b68a2.jpg 26270689f256d23fda1c69818f485c7d http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/e62e1486f3b2c55131855d13f4ab7ede.pdf a5a5e1905034eab23b55d86519ba7abb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Implementing the 3Rs in Laboratory Animal Research—From Theory to Practice Subject The topic of the resource Animals & society Description An account of the resource This reprint focuses on the latest advances in the field of the 3Rs, as applied to laboratory animals. The continuous progress in the application of the 3Rs will allow for us to achieve a more humane and equally competitive science, improving animal welfare. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Azkona, Garikoitz (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/132468 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9838-3 animal veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/1e0ae5510a1ffbc17470d596adafe738.jpg de3843a46d537b82c0b2985fb19c5d3c http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/591425587deb048f86b063a8047a9b7f.pdf 82dc8665941fd9671459eb259f41dc36 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Feeding Strategies and Nutritional Quality of Animal Products Subject The topic of the resource Animals & society Description An account of the resource The production of food enriched with bioactive compounds, through natural means, represents a concept desired by nutritionists, doctors and consumers. Animal products with high nutritional quality can be designed using innovative feeding strategies. Animals are known to be able to ‘‘bio-convert’’ health-promoting components from their diet into their eggs, milk or meat. The nutritional quality of animal products depends on genetic, physiological and environmental conditions, but also upon their diets. Lately, various feed additives have been shown to increase the nutritional quality of animal-origin food, which in turn promotes a healthy human diet. Some of them have proven effects on productive parameters or on the sensory attributes of animal products, or modify the nutrient composition of products. Nutritional evaluations of animal products and feeds are necessary for establishing the bioconversion yield of nutrients, from feeds to animal-origin food. This Special Issue focuses on, but is not limited to, the development of new feeding formulas thst lead to improved animal production or the enhanced nutritional profiles of conventional or ecological animal products. Studies presenting feed additives that have beneficial effects on the production and quality of animal products, as well as natural feeding solutions that are environmentally friendly, were also welcomed. The proposed Special Issue is addressed to specialists from the domains of animal nutrition, food quality, chemistry and biology. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Untea, Arabela Elena (editor) Saracila, Mihaela (editor) Vlaicu, Petru Alexandru (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/128588 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9005-9 animal http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/01c00498113356067e86a0beba8118dd.jpg e82c9489b725929541aec8055ac65248 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/ef68425c222a921bdb0eb233668c86f7.pdf 16c181fa9112333fb44d3bc2e7a84061 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Speaking with other animals through intuitive interspecies communication: towards cognitive and interspecies justice Subject The topic of the resource Animals Description An account of the resource Intuitive interspecies communication (IIC) involves detailed, non-verbal and non-physical communication between humans and other animals using a wide range of intuitive capacities. IIC and the growing number of animal communicators who practice it professionally have been virtually ignored in academic research in animal geographies and beyond. In response to calls for epistemological innovation and ontological diversity as well as cognitive and interspecies justice, we introduce IIC as a valuable process to deepen understandings of animals’ perspectives and standpoints. We then discuss lessons learned as researchers and learners who are committed to advancing capacities to conduct research with animals, rather than on them. We offer some reflexive cautions, then posit that IIC can provide an important methodological pathway to engaging animals as active partners in knowledge production. More equitable interspecies collaborations in academic research may be facilitated through the translation capacities of animal communicators. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Barrett, M.J. Hinz, Viktoria Wijngaarden, Vanessa Lovrod, Marie Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/71562 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Edward Elgar Publishing Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.4337/9781788979993.00018 animal veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/7fd9dfd7d5cabca4f3ca86f222fc036b.jpg f1f4adad8d2219967b613c51fdcaea11 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/4f5b6fdba5fd8a17d5b884817e927ae6.pdf 0bde0f94600163c8f519f1ed0d5558d9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abduction in Animal Minds Subject The topic of the resource Animals Description An account of the resource Following ideas of Ch. S. Peirce on continuity of mind (synechism) and universality of semiotic processes (pansemiotism) as well as development of the understanding of manipulative abduction in works of L. Magnani the thesis of possibility of abductive reasoning in non-human animal minds is defended. The animal capacity to form explanatory hypotheses is demonstrated by instances of grasping regularities in environment, behavior of conspecifics and even self-knowledge. In the framework of debate on instinctual or rather inferential nature of abductive capacity questions of innate and acquired mechanisms of learning, the role of language in development of explanations and priority of inner (emotional) or outer (referential) perspectives in genesis of first explanatory hypotheses are considered. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Vera Shumilina Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/krt-2023-0015/html Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available De Gruyter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://doi.org/10.1515/krt-2023-0015 animal veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/818f5099d4c77087727b8343df010f5c.jpg 6640ce5c2fe27142c50bab877de10c78 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/e88e045203885155d5ddb95d2518f13a.pdf ee275a3e4c4a6ec574d0bdf46043aa1c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Advances in Sensors, Big Data and Machine Learning in Intelligent Animal Farming Subject The topic of the resource Animals Description An account of the resource Animal production (e.g., milk, meat, and eggs) provides valuable protein production for human beings and animals. However, animal production is facing several challenges worldwide such as environmental impacts and animal welfare/health concerns. In animal farming operations, accurate and efficient monitoring of animal information and behavior can help analyze the health and welfare status of animals and identify sick or abnormal individuals at an early stage to reduce economic losses and protect animal welfare. In recent years, there has been growing interest in animal welfare. At present, sensors, big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence are used to improve management efficiency, reduce production costs, and enhance animal welfare. Although these technologies still have challenges and limitations, the application and exploration of these technologies in animal farms will greatly promote the intelligent management of farms. Therefore, this Special Issue will collect original papers with novel contributions based on technologies such as sensors, big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence to study animal behavior monitoring and recognition, environmental monitoring, health evaluation, etc., to promote intelligent and accurate animal farm management. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Qiao, Yongliang (editor) Chai, Lilong (editor) He, Dongjian (editor) Su, Daobilige (editor) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/84508 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4036-8 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Basel animal veterinary medicine http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/6dceb8670f2d06abf7118c8e748ddd3c.jpg f8b32fc341eba711350e739db87d39a7 http://www.oer.unair.ac.id/files/original/ceba589ee6e1062f2a1c061f676a7035.pdf 7c7e854d2c6391ffd0a88294fa4724da Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 590 Animals (Zoology) Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Role of dietary fats in reproductive, health, and nutritional benefits in farm animals: A review Subject The topic of the resource Animals Description An account of the resource Dietary fats serve a multitude of purposes in both humans and animals. They are a component of membranes and support the regulation of cellular influx and egress. They aid in the production of hormones, milk, embryonic, and foetal development, movement, and storage of energy, as well as absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. The objective of this review is to describe how dietary fats contribute to improved livestock reproductive performance. Data for this review study were acquired from recently published works in different journals. Databases were accessed using electronic data sources such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, Research Gate, Web of Science, and the Directory of Open Access Journals. It is believed that dietary fats added to animal diets enhance animal reproduction by boosting the quantity and size of ovarian follicles and concentration of hormone progesterone plasma, declining the production of prostaglandin metabolites and increasing the lifespan of corpus luteum, which is also crucial for semen maturation, motility, and acrosomal reactions in addition to reproductive hormones. Therefore, it is important to employ dietary fats effectively to boost livestock reproduction and maximise animal output, which will achieve the relevant Sustainable Development Goals and food security. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tlou Christopher Kujoana , Monnye Mabelebele and Nthabiseng Amenda Sebola Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/opag-2022-0244/html Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available De Gruyter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2024 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nafisa Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0244 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Pdf Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Textbooks Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0244 Animals